By now, I’m sure you’ve heard of
quinoa, even tasted it, and probably now how to pronounce it (“keen-wah”). For
the last few years, it was all the rage.
In fact—2013 was deemed “The International Year of Quinoa.”
Quinoa
is a gluten-free grain that is considered a “pseudo-cereal.” It’s actually from
the same family of food as spinach, beets, and swiss chard—that surprised me,
too! However, we consume it like a cereal grain; therefore, it is grouped with
wheat, oats, barely, etc. It comes in a rainbow of colors, but the taste and
nutrient profile is similar between them. (One of the differences that is important to me is
that white quinoa has a fluffier feel, and black quinoa has a crunchier
feel.) Quinoa can be cooked on its own (think, rice-substitute!), used as flour in recipes,
or used as flakes (to replace typical oats).
Quinoa is nutrient rich—at 110 calories per half cup—it is loaded with vitamins,
minerals, fiber, antioxidants, phytonutrients—all of which are very
bioavailable (our bodies absorb and reap the benefits). It is high in essential
amino acids (the important building blocks of protein). Unlike most grains that
lack adequate amounts of amino acids (such as like lysine and isoleucine),
quinoa is uniquely rich in these,
making it considered a complete protein source (like animal protein). Quinoa is
also rich in healthy, monounsaturated fats. Though this does increase its caloric
profile, the fat is monounsaturated (healthy)—which is one of the reasons it is linked with reduced inflammation. Other research has linked
quinoa with cardiovascular health and diabetes risk reduction.
Whether
you eat it because it’s healthy, because you like the taste and texture, or
just because someone cooks it for you—keep eating it! If you are
looking to try a new recipe—I made these quinoa cakes this past weekend that
were fabulous!