Thursday, February 9

When snacking- all nuts are not created equal

There are many recipes for homemade roasted nuts
Nuts are a great choice for a quick, nutritious snack.  They provide many nutrients like minerals, fiber, protein, and essential fatty acids (think good, unsaturated fat).  Yet- some nuts are more nutritious than others- providing more bang for you buck, so to speak (more nutrients per calorie or per gram of fat).

But- always keep in mind that high fat products are high in calories!!

When snacking on nuts- take into account calories, protein, fiber and minerals.  You can use the chart below to compare:
1) similar calorie content (ex. walnuts give you more than twice the protein that pecans do for the same calories)
or
2) similar protein content (ex. walnuts have less calories and fat compared to the macadamia nut for the same amount of protein)

Nutritional composition of 1 cup of various nut varieties- 1 serving is usually 1/4 cup*

*Peanuts are not truly a nut- they are considered a legume.  But, for our purposes- they are included in this.

Nuts are one way of lowering risk of heart disease by providing monounsaturated fats
The key to nutritionally dense foods is portion control.  A quick/handy measure of a serving of nuts is the amount that fit (in a single layer) on the palm of your hand.

Take home message: 
-Choose your nuts wisely as some  may be much higher in fat or calories than another.
-Nuts should be MINDFULLY eaten (not straight out of the can!)- measure out a portion because, although nutritious, these are very high in fat and calories.

For more nut (or any!) comparisons- look to the USDA food composition website!

Source for table:
Murano, Peter S. "Chapter 2- Food Categories and Composition." Understanding Food Science and Technology. Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth, 2003. p35. Print.

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